Q345 is a kind of steel. It is a low alloy steel, widely used in bridges, vehicles, ships, buildings, pressure vessels, special equipment, etc., where "Q" means yield strength, and 345 means yield strength of this steel is 345MPa.
The yield value of Q345 will decrease with the increase of material thickness, and the domestic ones may be less than 345MPa, so the strength must be less than 345MPa in mechanical design, otherwise there will be problems.
Reference standard: GB/T1591-2018 Low Alloy High Strength Structural Steel
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Q345 can be divided into Q345A, Q345B, Q345C, Q345D and Q345E by grade. What they represent is that the impact temperature is different.Q345A, no impact;Q345B, impact at 20 ℃;Q345C, 0 degree impact;Q345D, impact of - 20 degrees;Q345E, impact of - 40 degrees.At different impact temperatures, the impact values are also different.Q345A:C≤0.20,Mn ≤1.7,Si≤0.55,P≤0.045,S≤0.045,V 0.02~0.15;Q345B:C≤0.20, Mn ≤1.7,Si≤0.55,P≤0.040,S≤0.040,V 0.02~0.15;Q345C:C≤0.20,Mn ≤1.7,Si≤0.55,P≤0.035,S≤0.035,V 0.02~0.15,Al≥0.015;Q345D:C≤0.20,Mn ≤1.7,Si≤0.55,P≤0.030,S≤0.030,V 0.02~0.15,Al≥0.015;Q345E:C≤0.20,Mn ≤1.7,Si≤0.55,P≤0.025,S≤0.025,V 0.02~0.15,Al≥0.015;
Product Name | Q345 High Performance Carbon Steel Structural Steel Plate |
Edge | Mill Edge / Slit Edge |
Width | 2000mm or as required |
Thickness | 3mm-100mm or as required |
Standard | AISI,ASTM,DIN,JIS,GB,JIS,SUS,EN,etc. |
Technique | Hot rolled |
Thickness tolerance | ±0.01mm |
Material | Q345A,Q345B,Q345C,Q345D,Q345E |
MOQ | 1 ton , We can accept sample order. |
Shipment time | Within 15-20 workdays after receiving deposit or L/C |
Export packing | Waterproof paper, and steel strip packed. |
Capacity | 50,000 tons/year |
Advantages
1. The raw material of carbon steel is easy to find, so it is usually low in production cost.
2. It has a robust construction, high ductility, easy fabricating, good abrasion resistance, and great versatility.
3. It is in a wide selection of thicknesses, sizes, grades, and types to choose from.
4. Being a cost-effective alternative to GI, GL, and SS steel.
Disadvantages
1. High carbon sometimes are too difficult to work with.
2. Relatively speaking, it is less attractive, and more susceptible to rust and corrosion.
3. When the temperature exceeds 200 degrees, the wear resistance of the carbon plate will deteriorate.
4. Its hardenability is not good, prone to deformation or cracking when doing so.
The carbon plate is commonly used in machinery, chemical, petroleum, boiler, heat exchanger, medical equipment, and other industries. For example, it can be used as:
1. Making building materials like carbon steel angle/coil/strip, mold bottoms, scaffoldings, machinery parts, I-beam, etc.
2. Construct bridges, highways, buildings, ships, offshore structures, power stations, storage tanks, boilers, pressure vessels, etc.
3. General fabrication like cabinets, enclosures, bucket parts, truck bodies, heat exchangers, condensers, steel repairing, etc.
4. Used as the base material of GI, and PPGI steel.
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